
Tanghulu brings a childhood thrill in every bite thanks to its satisfyingly crisp sugar shell. This beloved Chinese street snack is easy to recreate at home and dazzles everyone from kids to grown-ups. I love making these for gatherings because they instantly spark joy at the table.
My first try was during the Lunar New Year and the candy crunch became the life of our party. My friends insisted we make double batches ever since.
Ingredients
- Strawberries or grapes: fresh and firm work best as they keep shape under the hot syrup choose brightly colored ones with no bruises for best flavor
- White sugar: gives the signature glassy shell use a fine granulated variety for easy dissolving and even coating
- Water: critical for dissolving sugar and forming syrup filtered water helps prevent impurities and cloudiness
- Skewers: wood or bamboo allow for easy dipping and serving look for ones with no splinters or rough edges for safe handling
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Fruit:
- Carefully wash each piece of fruit under cold water and pat completely dry to help the sugar coating stick better. Remove any leaves stems or pit as needed. Thread one to three pieces of fruit onto each skewer. Limiting the number per skewer makes dipping and handling easier.
- Cook the Sugar Syrup:
- In a small pot combine the sugar and water over low to medium heat. Do not stir once they are combined as this prevents crystals from forming which could make your syrup grainy. Gradually bring to a boil then let it simmer until the mixture thickens and turns a light amber similar to honey usually in about fifteen minutes. Watch closely since sugar syrup can quickly go from golden to burnt.
- Test the Syrup:
- Spoon a little syrup and drizzle into a bowl of ice water. If it instantly hardens and snaps with a crack the syrup is ready. If not cook it one or two more minutes and test again. Hitting the right temperature is key for the signature crunch.
- Dip and Cool the Skewers:
- Quickly immerse a fruit skewer into the hot syrup rolling gently to coat all sides with a thin layer. Once coated dip immediately into a bowl of ice water to set the shell and lock in shine. Repeat this process swiftly for each skewer to avoid burning the sugar or having it thicken too much in the pot.
- Finish and Enjoy:
- Arrange the finished tanghulu skewers onto a plate or tray and serve once the shells are hardened. Tackle the batch quickly as the sugar hardens fast and should be enjoyed fresh for best texture.

Whenever I use green grapes in my tanghulu everyone marvels at their pretty shine and the burst of juiciness inside the crisp shell. My nieces always try to guess which fruit hides beneath that shiny glaze which makes snack time even more fun.
Storage Tips
Tanghulu is best enjoyed just after making when the shell is at its most crisp. If you must store leftovers place the finished skewers in a single layer on parchment or wax paper to prevent sticking. Store uncovered at room temperature and enjoy within the same day for maximum crunch. Humidity will soften the shell so avoid airtight containers or refrigeration.
Ingredient Substitutions
While strawberries and grapes are classic you can also use blueberries kiwi or cherry tomatoes for a fun twist. Make sure the fruit is dry and at room temperature before coating as syrup will slide off a wet or cold surface. For a thicker shell let the syrup cool a few seconds before dipping but work swiftly to avoid sugar hardening in the pot.
Serving Suggestions
Tanghulu shines as a party treat dessert centerpiece or snack for festivals. They pair especially well with tea and simple cookies. Offer an assortment of fruits to make a colorful platter or send kids home with a skewer as a sugary favor.
Cultural History
Originating from northern China tanghulu has been enjoyed on wintry streets for centuries especially during Lunar New Year celebrations. Its bright candy shell symbolizes good fortune and sweet beginnings. Making it at home is a tasty nod to a delightful tradition that spans generations.
Frequently Asked Questions About Recipes
- → Which fruits work best for tanghulu?
Strawberries and grapes are popular, but you can also use tangerines, blueberries, or hawthorn berries—just ensure fruits are dry before dipping.
- → How do I prevent the sugar from crystallizing?
Gently simmer without stirring and avoid introducing moisture to the syrup. Use clean utensils and keep the heat steady.
- → How do I know when the sugar syrup is ready?
When the syrup reaches around 300°F (hard crack stage), it becomes amber and hardens quickly in cold water, cracking when bent.
- → Why dip the coated fruit in ice water?
Dipping in ice water immediately hardens the sugar shell, giving that desirable crunch and keeping the coating clear.
- → Can I make tanghulu ahead of time?
It's best enjoyed fresh, as moisture from the fruit can soften the candy shell over time. Serve soon after preparing for maximum crunch.