Limonnik Russian Lemon Pie

Highlighted under Category: Sweet Italian Endings

Limonnik is a classic Russian dessert featuring a tart, aromatic lemon filling tucked into a rich, buttery shortcrust. A whole organic lemon, including the peel, is pureed and sweetened, creating a fruity and distinctive flavor. The dough, made with sour cream and chilled butter, bakes up tender yet crisp, supporting the vibrant citrus layer. Assembly involves layering rolled dough, filling, and a top crust before baking until golden. Cooling ensures a clean cut and ideal texture, resulting in a treat balancing sweet, sour, and buttery notes—perfect for any sunny day.

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Brought to You By Valeria Rossi
Last modified on Thu, 26 Jun 2025 19:13:58 GMT
A stack of lemon squares on a table. Save
A stack of lemon squares on a table. | recipesvaleria.com

This tangy and aromatic limonnik pie brings the bright flavors of fresh lemon wrapped in a crumbly, melt-in-your-mouth crust — a classic Russian dessert that always lifts the mood. I love making this when the weather is warm and all I want is something sweet but not heavy. Each bite is like a burst of summer, and guests are always surprised by how simple it is to prepare.

I first made this for a picnic and everyone asked for the recipe by the end of the afternoon. It is now a go to treat whenever lemons are on sale.

Ingredients

  • sour cream: gives the dough its tenderness and subtle tang use full fat for best results
  • butter: use high quality cold butter for extra flakiness in the crust
  • all purpose flour: standard flour works best sift if lumpy
  • baking soda: ensures light texture dissolve it in sour cream to avoid bitterness
  • salt: a pinch brings out the flavor in the dough do not skip
  • organic lemon: thin skinned lemons are best since the zest and peel go into the filling
  • sugar: necessary to balance the sharpness of lemon adjust to taste
  • cornstarch: prevents the lemon filling from being too runny and keeps the base crisp
  • for the work surface: extra flour for rolling out dough prevents sticking use just enough to dust

Step by Step Instructions

Make the Dough:
Mix the flour and salt thoroughly in a large bowl Start by whisking together so the salt is evenly distributed
Work in the Cold Butter:
Add cold butter to the flour mixture and cut it in using a pastry blender or two knives Small chunks should remain for the best crumbly texture
Dissolve Baking Soda:
Stir baking soda into the sour cream until no lumps remain This prevents bitter pockets
Combine and Knead:
Pour the sour cream mixture into the bowl Use your hands to quickly work the dough together until just combined Overworking will make it tough so stop once it comes together
Divide and Chill:
Split the dough into two portions one slightly larger Place both in an airtight container or wrap and chill for at least thirty minutes This helps the dough relax and makes rolling easier
Prepare Lemon Filling:
Wash the lemon well and pat dry Cut into pieces with the peel on Remove seeds Place lemon pieces in a blender and puree until smooth Set aside
Make the Sugar Mixture:
Keep the sugar separate from the pureed lemon until ready to assemble the pie This avoids excess liquid in the filling
Shape the Crust:
Roll the larger dough piece on a lightly floured surface Make a circle a few centimeters wider than your pan Line the base and sides of the tin with this dough
Dust with Cornstarch:
Sprinkle cornstarch evenly over the bottom of the crust This will absorb juices from the filling
Prepare the Top Dough Layer:
Roll the smaller dough piece into a circle the same size as the tin for the pie lid
Assemble Filling:
Mix sugar into the lemon puree and stir quickly Spread evenly over the cornstarch layer in the crust
Seal and Dock the Pie:
Cover with the top dough circle Press the edges to seal firmly Prick all over with a fork to allow steam to escape
Bake and Cool:
Bake in a preheated oven at 180 degrees Celsius for about thirty minutes or until golden Let it cool completely before removing from the pan This ensures a clean slice
Slice and Serve:
Cut into wedges and enjoy with tea or coffee
A stack of lemon pies on a table. Save
A stack of lemon pies on a table. | recipesvaleria.com

I always look forward to using the first lemons from my grandparent’s backyard for this pie Their tartness makes the filling irresistible and brings back memories of summer visits as a child This pie has become our family’s sign that warm days are finally here

Storage Tips

Once cooled wrap the limonnik tightly in foil or store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to two days For longer storage refrigerate for up to five days The crumbly crust stays surprisingly fresh Refrigerate leftover slices and bring to room temperature before serving

Ingredient Substitutions

If you cannot find organic lemons use regular lemons and scrub the peel very well If sour cream is unavailable full fat Greek yogurt can be substituted for a similar tang If you want a less sour pie use Meyer lemons or add a bit more sugar to the filling

A stack of lemon pies. Save
A stack of lemon pies. | recipesvaleria.com

Serving Suggestions

Limonnik is at its best served with black or green tea If you want a fancier presentation dust the top lightly with powdered sugar Serve with a scoop of vanilla ice cream for a more decadent dessert

Cultural Context

Limonnik is a popular treat throughout Russia especially during warm months or for family gatherings Its rustic appearance and zesty filling set it apart from heavier pastries and it is often passed down as a cherished home baker’s recipe Reminiscent of the country’s tradition of fruit based desserts it embodies the brightness of Russian hospitality

Frequently Asked Questions About Recipes

→ What makes limonnik different from other lemon pastries?

Limonnik uses an entire lemon, peel included, for a distinctive tartness balanced by sugar. The shortcrust has no added sugar, letting the filling's bright, aromatic notes shine through.

→ Why chill the dough before rolling and baking?

Chilling relaxes the gluten, firms the butter, and ensures a crumbly, tender texture once baked. It also makes the dough easier to handle.

→ Can I adjust the sweetness of the filling?

Yes, you can vary the sugar to taste. More sugar balances the lemon's tartness; less keeps it refreshing and zesty. Always taste the filling before assembling.

→ What kind of lemon yields the best flavor?

Use thin-skinned organic lemons for a zestier, less bitter taste and ensure the peel adds fragrant oils without heavy bitterness.

→ How do I prevent a soggy bottom?

Sprinkling the dough base with cornstarch before adding the lemon filling absorbs excess liquid during baking, keeping the crust crisp.

→ What is the purpose of pricking the top crust?

Pricking with a fork allows steam to escape, preventing the crust from puffing and ensuring even baking of the filling inside.

Limonnik Russian Lemon Pie

Sweet-tart lemon filling meets a crumbly, buttery crust for a refreshing Russian summer dessert.

Preparation Time
25 minutes
Cooking Duration
45 minutes
Overall Time Required
70 minutes
Brought to You By: Valeria Rossi

Recipe Group: Desserts

Skill Requirement: Moderate Skill Level

Cuisine Type: Russian

Recipe Output: 10 Number of Servings (One 26 cm round pie)

Diet Preferences: Quick Vegetarian Option

Required Ingredients

→ For the dough

01 150 g sour cream
02 150 g cold butter
03 320 g all-purpose flour, plus extra for dusting work surface
04 2 g baking soda
05 1 pinch salt

→ For the filling

06 1 organic lemon
07 200 g granulated sugar, adjustable to taste
08 15 g cornstarch

How to Make It

Step 01

In a large mixing bowl, combine flour and salt thoroughly.

Step 02

Add cold butter to the flour mixture and chop finely until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

Step 03

Dissolve baking soda in the sour cream.

Step 04

Add the sour cream to the butter-flour mixture. Knead quickly and briefly until a roughly homogeneous shortcrust dough forms. Do not overwork.

Step 05

Split the dough into two portions, one slightly larger than the other. Wrap in an airtight container and refrigerate for 30 minutes.

Step 06

Cut the unpeeled lemon into pieces, remove seeds, and puree with the peel in a blender until smooth.

Step 07

Preheat the oven to 180 °C. Line the base of a 26 cm springform tin with baking paper.

Step 08

On a floured surface, roll out the larger dough portion into a circle slightly larger than your tin. Fit into the tin, allowing the dough to form a small edge.

Step 09

Sprinkle cornstarch evenly over the dough base.

Step 10

Roll out the remaining dough into a circle matching the tin's diameter.

Step 11

Just before filling, stir the sugar into the pureed lemon.

Step 12

Spread the lemon filling evenly over the cornstarch-dusted dough. Place the second dough circle on top and press edges firmly together.

Step 13

Prick the surface of the pie with a fork several times to create steam vents. Bake for approximately 30 minutes at 180 °C until golden.

Step 14

Let the pie cool completely before slicing and serving.

Additional Information

  1. Knead the dough only briefly to maintain a crumbly texture; overworking may yield a dense result.
  2. Thin-skinned lemons are optimal for a balanced filling without excessive bitterness.
  3. Sugar quantity may be adjusted according to personal preference, but consider the inherent tartness of lemon and sugar-free dough.
  4. Mix sugar into lemon puree only just before assembling to prevent excess liquid formation.
  5. Vent the surface with a fork so steam can escape, ensuring an even bake.
  6. A 26 cm round springform tin is recommended for authentic proportions, though a similarly-sized rectangular tin may be used.

Essential Tools

  • 26 cm springform tin
  • Mixing bowls
  • Blender
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking paper
  • Knife

Allergy Notes

Double-check every ingredient for potential allergenic risks. Reach out to your doctor with any concerns.
  • Contains dairy (butter, sour cream)
  • Contains gluten (wheat flour)

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

These nutritional details are intended for informational purposes and aren't a substitute for professional guidance.
  • Total Calories: 290
  • Fat Content: 12 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 41 grams
  • Protein Amount: 3 grams