gluten free lemon cake

Highlighted under Category: Sweet Italian Endings

Enjoy a soft and tender gluten free lemon cake layered with a tangy-sweet lemon buttercream. This cake features luscious citrus flavor from fresh lemon zest and juice, and stays moist without eggs, making it a great choice for those with dietary restrictions. The frosting is creamy and bright thanks to added lemon juice, and the entire treat can be made vegan and nut free to suit a variety of needs. Whether for birthdays or any dessert-worthy occasion, it offers a vibrant, crowd-pleasing finish with decorative swirls and a sprinkle of zest or nonpareils on top.

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Brought to You By Valeria Rossi
Last modified on Thu, 26 Jun 2025 19:13:51 GMT
A slice of gluten free lemon cake. Save
A slice of gluten free lemon cake. | recipesvaleria.com

This tangy sweet gluten free lemon cake is a foolproof crowd-pleaser for birthdays or whenever you crave something citrusy and celebratory. You get fluffy layers of sunshine-bright cake and creamy lemon buttercream with zero gluten or eggs so everyone can have a slice. Whether for a special occasion or an afternoon treat this cake’s moist crumb and zesty finish always bring smiles.

My family adores this cake on spring birthdays and it quickly became my go to for gluten free baking friends. It tastes like classic bakery lemon cake but is safe for most people’s needs.

Ingredients

  • Gluten free flour blend with xanthan gum: gives structure and fluffiness make sure your blend includes xanthan gum or guar gum
  • Granulated sugar: sweetens the cake and helps it bake evenly choose organic for the brightest flavor
  • Baking powder and baking soda: help the cake rise light and airy use fresh for best lift
  • Kosher salt: balances the sweetness and sharpness of lemon look for medium coarse crystals
  • Lemon zest: packs in citrus scent and tang always zest the lemons before juicing for maximum oil
  • Milk of choice: keeps the crumb soft use a high fat dairy or plant milk for richness
  • Light brown sugar: adds a little caramel note and moisture always pack tightly for accurate measuring
  • Lemon juice: gives bold tartness and keeps the cake tender roll lemons to release more juice
  • Vegetable oil: provides moisture and a tender crumb neutral oils like canola or sunflower are best
  • Pure vanilla extract: ties together flavors buy pure extract for cleanest taste
  • Butter or vegan baking stick: whips into a rich creamy frosting keep at room temp for easy mixing
  • Confectioners sugar: makes the frosting smooth avoid lumpy spots by sifting
  • Fresh squeezed lemon juice in the frosting: gives finishing zing strain out seeds for a silky texture
  • Water: creates the ideal frosting texture use room temp to help combine
  • Nonpareils or gluten free sprinkles for decoration: look for labels confirming allergy friendly ingredients
  • Lemon slices and extra zest: make for a bright beautiful finish pick firm lemons to get sharp slices

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Pans and Oven:
Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Grease and line two 8 inch cake pans with parchment so nothing sticks and set these aside for later.
Zest and Juice the Lemons:
Rinse and dry your lemons thoroughly. Using a microplane or zester collect 2 tablespoons of zest from about three medium lemons. Juice two of the lemons to yield a quarter cup of juice making sure to strain out any seeds.
Mix the Dry Ingredients:
In a large mixing bowl combine the gluten free flour sugar baking powder baking soda lemon zest and salt. Whisk well to distribute everything evenly which ensures consistent texture throughout your cake.
Combine Wet Ingredients:
In a medium bowl whisk together your milk of choice light brown sugar vegetable oil lemon juice and vanilla extract until fully combined. There should be no oily separation left.
Create the Batter:
Slowly pour the wet ingredients into the dry mixture. Use a flexible spatula to fold them together until you have a thick smooth batter scraping the bowl as you go so nothing is left unmixed.
Divide and Smooth:
Divide the batter into your prepared pans and use a butter knife to smooth the tops. This helps the cakes bake flat without doming.
Bake the Cakes:
Place pans in the center rack and bake for 35 minutes. Check for doneness by lightly pressing the center the surface should spring back and a toothpick should come out mostly clean.
Cool and Slice:
Allow the cakes to cool in the pans first so they set up. Then gently transfer to a cooling rack. After they are completely cool carefully slice each cake horizontally to create four thin even layers.
Make the Frosting:
In a large mixing bowl beat your room temperature butter or vegan stick until creamy and pale about two to three minutes. Add in vanilla and lemon zest and beat just to incorporate. Add half of the confectioners sugar lemon juice and water and beat until it starts to come together then beat in the remaining sugar juice and water until your frosting is creamy and smooth.
Stack and Fill:
Place your first cake layer onto a serving plate. Use an icing spatula to spread one fifth of the frosting on top making sure it reaches the edges. Repeat layering cake and frosting until reaching the final layer. Turn the last cake piece flat side up.
Crumb Coat the Cake:
Thinly frost the top and sides of the stacked cake for a crumb coat. Chill the cake uncovered in your fridge for fifteen minutes to help set the shape.
Finish Frosting:
Once chilled remove the cake and spread the remainder of your frosting thick and even all over. Use your spatula to create decorative swirls or smooth edges if desired.
Decorate:
Fill a piping bag with the last bit of frosting and pipe swirls all around the edges. Sprinkle gluten free decorations and arrange fresh lemon slices and a dusting of lemon zest for a festive look.
A slice of gluten free lemon cake. Save
A slice of gluten free lemon cake. | recipesvaleria.com

My favorite part is the homemade lemon buttercream which always brightens up the cake and reminds me of childhood birthday parties. My niece loves helping place the lemon slices on top and it has become a special family tradition.

Storage Tips

Slice the whole cake before storing for easiest grab and go servings. Wrap each piece tightly in foil and then place in a sealed bag in the fridge for up to three days. Always remove any lemon slices first so the frosting does not get weepy. Let slices return to room temperature before eating for the best texture or microwave for a few seconds to soften.

Ingredient Substitutions

Any plant based milk such as almond oat or soy works well instead of dairy milk. For a vegan cake use a good quality gluten free flour blend that has no dairy components and swap the butter for a non dairy baking stick in the frosting. You can use Meyer lemons instead of regular lemons for a slightly sweeter citrus flavor.

Serving Suggestions

Dress this cake up for birthdays by piping extra rosettes and adding sprinkles. It is perfect for afternoon tea with a cup of hot earl grey or a glass of lemonade. For a light summer dessert serve with fresh raspberries or strawberries on the side.

A slice of gluten free lemon cake. Save
A slice of gluten free lemon cake. | recipesvaleria.com

Cultural and Historical Notes

Lemon cakes are classic tea cakes in European and American traditions often signaling the start of spring with their bright color and flavor. Making a gluten free version brings the same sunny indulgence to everyone at the table and really unites a group with dietary restrictions. It feels special whether you are celebrating or just want a pick me up.

Frequently Asked Questions About Recipes

→ How do I keep the cake moist without eggs?

Combining milk of choice, oil, and brown sugar keeps the crumb tender and moist, even without using eggs.

→ Can this dessert be made vegan?

Absolutely! Swap out dairy milk for non-dairy alternatives and use vegan butter in the frosting for a fully vegan option.

→ What flour works best for gluten free baking?

A quality gluten free blend with xanthan gum ensures the cake holds together well and has a light, soft texture.

→ How should I store leftovers?

Wrap slices in foil and refrigerate for a day or freeze for up to 30 days. Let each slice come to room temp before serving.

→ Can I add extra lemon flavor?

For an even more vibrant citrus kick, add additional zest to the batter and extra juice to the frosting.

→ Is it possible to make ahead?

Yes, you can bake the layers in advance and freeze them, assembling and frosting the cake when ready to serve.

gluten free lemon cake

Bright, tender gluten free lemon cake with creamy lemon buttercream. Eggless, nut free, and easy to make vegan.

Preparation Time
20 minutes
Cooking Duration
35 minutes
Overall Time Required
55 minutes
Brought to You By: Valeria Rossi

Recipe Group: Desserts

Skill Requirement: Moderate Skill Level

Cuisine Type: American

Recipe Output: 12 Number of Servings (One 2-layer 20 cm cake, sliced into 12 portions)

Diet Preferences: Quick Vegetarian Option, Gluten-Free Choices

Required Ingredients

→ Cake

01 285 grams gluten free flour blend with xanthan gum
02 200 grams granulated sugar
03 1.5 teaspoons baking powder
04 0.5 teaspoon baking soda
05 0.5 teaspoon kosher salt
06 2 tablespoons lemon zest, from approximately 3 medium lemons
07 415 millilitres milk of choice
08 110 grams light brown sugar, packed
09 60 millilitres fresh lemon juice, from approximately 2 medium lemons
10 140 millilitres vegetable oil, plus 2 tablespoons
11 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract

→ Frosting

12 227 grams unsalted butter or vegan baking stick, at room temperature
13 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
14 2 teaspoons lemon zest, from approximately 2 medium lemons
15 960 grams confectioners' sugar
16 60 millilitres freshly squeezed lemon juice, from about 1 medium lemon
17 68 millilitres water, at room temperature

→ Decoration

18 White gluten free/nut free/vegan nonpareils or sprinkles, as desired
19 Lemon slices, for garnish
20 Additional lemon zest, for garnish

How to Make It

Step 01

Preheat oven to 175°C. Grease and line two 20 cm round cake pans with parchment paper.

Step 02

Wash and dry lemons thoroughly. Zest all 3 lemons and juice 2 of them to obtain 2 tablespoons zest and 60 millilitres juice.

Step 03

In a large bowl, whisk gluten free flour, granulated sugar, baking powder, baking soda, kosher salt, and lemon zest together until combined.

Step 04

In a separate bowl, combine milk of choice, light brown sugar, vegetable oil, lemon juice, and vanilla extract. Whisk until unified.

Step 05

Gradually pour wet mixture into the dry ingredients. Stir with a spatula until the batter is evenly mixed and thick.

Step 06

Divide the batter evenly between prepared pans. Smooth tops with a butter knife.

Step 07

Place pans on centre rack and bake for 35 minutes or until a skewer inserted in the centre comes out clean.

Step 08

Allow cakes to cool in pans, then transfer to a wire rack. Once completely cooled, slice each cake horizontally to create 4 thin layers.

Step 09

In a large bowl, using a stand or hand mixer, beat butter or vegan baking stick on medium for 2-3 minutes until smooth and creamy.

Step 10

Incorporate vanilla extract and lemon zest into butter. Beat briefly to combine.

Step 11

Gradually add half the confectioners’ sugar, lemon juice, and water. Beat until partially combined. Add the remaining sugar, lemon juice, and water; continue mixing until the frosting becomes creamy and smooth.

Step 12

Set one cake layer onto a serving plate. Spread approximately 1/5 (about 1 cup) of frosting on top using an icing spatula. Repeat with two additional cake layers, stacking and frosting each layer evenly.

Step 13

Place the final cake layer, flat side up, for an even surface. Apply a thin layer of frosting to the entire cake to trap crumbs.

Step 14

Refrigerate cake uncovered for 15 minutes to set the crumb coat.

Step 15

Remove cake from refrigerator and finish frosting the top and sides smoothly. Decorative texturing is optional.

Step 16

Fill a piping bag with remaining frosting. Pipe swirls along the top edge. Add gluten free/nut free/vegan nonpareils, additional zest, and lemon slices as desired.

Additional Information

  1. For optimal freshness, slice, wrap individually in foil, and store in a sealed bag in the refrigerator or freezer. Remove any fresh lemon garnishes before storing to prevent excess moisture.
  2. Allow refrigerated slices to come to room temperature before serving. Warm briefly in the microwave for a softer texture.
  3. For vegan adaptation, use dairy-free milk and vegan butter substitutes.

Essential Tools

  • Two 20 cm round cake pans
  • Large mixing bowls
  • Electric mixer or hand mixer
  • Spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wire cooling rack
  • Icing spatula
  • Piping bag

Allergy Notes

Double-check every ingredient for potential allergenic risks. Reach out to your doctor with any concerns.
  • Contains gluten free flour blends — check specific blends for allergen content
  • Dairy from butter and milk unless vegan alternatives are used

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

These nutritional details are intended for informational purposes and aren't a substitute for professional guidance.
  • Total Calories: 727
  • Fat Content: 26 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 124 grams
  • Protein Amount: 4 grams