01 -
Soak the dried navy beans overnight in water. Drain and rinse before use.
02 -
In a large Dutch oven or stockpot, cook chopped bacon until crisp. Remove bacon with a slotted spoon and set aside, leaving the rendered fat in the pot.
03 -
Add sliced onion and garlic to the pot with the bacon fat and cook until softened and fragrant, about 5 minutes.
04 -
Add the whole chicken, soaked beans, bay leaves, and thyme to the pot. Pour in enough water to cover and season with salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer gently, covered, for 1 hour.
05 -
Add the sliced carrots and shredded cabbage to the pot and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes, or until the vegetables and beans are tender and the chicken is cooked through.
06 -
Carefully remove the chicken from the pot. Discard the skin and bones, and shred the meat. Return the shredded chicken and cooked bacon to the pot.
07 -
Stir in the lemon juice or red wine vinegar for brightness. Adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper to taste. Serve hot with crusty bread or rice.